Examples with solutions for Quantity, percentage, percentage value: Convert fractions to percentages

Exercise #1

Convert the following fraction into a percentage:

1520=? \frac{15}{20}=\text{?}

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

A percentage is actually a form of fraction, or more precisely, a fraction out of a hundred.

In other words, it is a fraction where the denominator is always 100.

Therefore, in order to convert a fraction into a percentage, we multiply it so that the denominator becomes 100.

20*5=100

15*5=75

Therefore the fraction is 75/100 and the percentage is 75%.

Answer

75%

Exercise #2

Calculate 20 % of 60:

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll use the standard formula for finding a percentage of a given number:

  • Step 1: Identify the values needed for the formula. Here, the percentage is 20%20\% and the total is 6060.
  • Step 2: Write the formula to calculate the percentage of the total. The formula is:
Percentage value=percentage100×total \text{Percentage value} = \frac{\text{percentage}}{100} \times \text{total}

Step 3: Plug in the values into the formula:

Percentage value=20100×60 \text{Percentage value} = \frac{20}{100} \times 60

Step 4: Simplify the calculation:

Percentage value=0.2×60 \text{Percentage value} = 0.2 \times 60 Percentage value=12 \text{Percentage value} = 12

Therefore, 20% of 60 is 12.

Answer

12

Exercise #3

Calculate 30 % of 90:

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we will determine 30% of 90 using the percentage formula. Here's how we'll do it:

  • Step 1: Identify the necessary formula for the calculation.
  • Step 2: Substitute the values into the formula and compute.
  • Step 3: Verify the result and match it with the answer choices.

Now, let's proceed through these steps:

Step 1: The formula for calculating a percentage of a number is given as:
Percentage Value=(x100)×Total \text{Percentage Value} = \left( \frac{x}{100} \right) \times \text{Total}

Step 2: Substitute the given values into the formula.
Here, x=30 x = 30 and Total=90\text{Total} = 90. Thus, the formula becomes:
Percentage Value=(30100)×90 \text{Percentage Value} = \left( \frac{30}{100} \right) \times 90 .

Step 3: Compute the expression.
First, calculate 30100=0.3\frac{30}{100} = 0.3 .
Then multiply by 90:
0.3×90=27 0.3 \times 90 = 27 .

Therefore, 30% of 90 is 27 27 .

Answer

27

Exercise #4

Calculate 42 % of 15:

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the exercise, will begin by converting the percentage into a fraction:

42%=42100 42\%=\frac{42}{100}

We will then proceed to multiply the fraction by 15

15×42100= 15\times\frac{42}{100}=

In order to simplify this operation let's break down the 15 from the multiplication exercise as well as the 100 in the denominator for the multiplication exercise:

3×5×425×20 3\times5\times\frac{42}{5\times20}

Take note that the five in both exercises can be reduced:

3×4220=3×(2×21)2×10 3\times\frac{42}{20}=\frac{3\times(2\times21)}{2\times10}

Furthermore we can also reduce the 2 in the numerator and the denominator:

3×2110=6310=6.3 \frac{3\times21}{10}=\frac{63}{10}=6.3

Answer

6.3

Exercise #5

Calculate 70% of 90:

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Convert the percentage to a fraction.
  • Step 2: Multiply the fraction by the whole number.
  • Step 3: Simplify the result to find the final answer.

Now, let's work through each step:

Step 1: Convert 70% to a fraction. 70% is equal to 70100\frac{70}{100}, which simplifies further to 710\frac{7}{10}.

Step 2: Multiply the fraction by the whole number 90. We calculate:

710×90=7×9010=63010\frac{7}{10} \times 90 = \frac{7 \times 90}{10} = \frac{630}{10}.

Step 3: Simplify 63010\frac{630}{10}:

The numerator 630 divided by the denominator 10 gives us 63.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 63.

Answer

63

Exercise #6

Calculate 72 % of 5100:

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Convert the given percentage into a decimal.
  • Step 2: Multiply the decimal by the total quantity to find the percentage value.

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: Convert the percentage to a decimal:
72%=72100=0.72 72\% = \frac{72}{100} = 0.72
Step 2: Multiply this decimal by the total quantity:
0.72×5100=3672 0.72 \times 5100 = 3672

Therefore, 72% of 5100 is 3672 3672 .

Answer

3672

Exercise #7

Calculate 83 % of 4300:

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Convert the percentage to a decimal form by dividing it by 100.
  • Step 2: Multiply the resulting decimal by the whole value to find the percentage value.

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: Convert 83%83\% to decimal by dividing by 100:
83100=0.83 \frac{83}{100} = 0.83

Step 2: Multiply this decimal by 4300 to find 83%83\% of 4300:
0.83×4300=3569 0.83 \times 4300 = 3569

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 3569 3569 .

Answer

3569

Exercise #8

Calculate 95 % of 180:

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To find 95% of 180, we proceed as follows:

  • Step 1: Convert 95% to a decimal for calculation. That is: 95%=95100=0.95 95\% = \frac{95}{100} = 0.95 .
  • Step 2: Multiply this decimal by the total quantity (180): 0.95×180 0.95 \times 180 .
  • Step 3: Perform the multiplication: 0.95×180=171 0.95 \times 180 = 171 .

Therefore, 95% of 180 is 171 171 .

Answer

171

Exercise #9

Convert the following fraction into a percentage:

2040=? \frac{20}{40}=\text{?}

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To convert the fraction 2040\frac{20}{40} into a percentage, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Simplify the fraction 2040\frac{20}{40}.
  • Step 2: Convert the simplified fraction into a percentage.

Step 1: Simplifying the fraction 2040\frac{20}{40}, we divide both the numerator and the denominator by their greatest common divisor, which is 20:

20÷2040÷20=12\frac{20 \div 20}{40 \div 20} = \frac{1}{2}

Step 2: To convert 12\frac{1}{2} into a percentage, we multiply by 100:

12×100=50%\frac{1}{2} \times 100 = 50\%

Therefore, the fraction 2040\frac{20}{40} is equivalent to 50%.

Answer

50%

Exercise #10

What is 30% of 40?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the given information
  • Step 2: Apply the percentage formula
  • Step 3: Perform the necessary calculation

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: The problem asks us to find 30% of 40.
Step 2: We'll use the percentage formula: Percentage value=Percentage100×Quantity \text{Percentage value} = \frac{\text{Percentage}}{100} \times \text{Quantity} .
Step 3: Replacing the variables with the given values, we have: Percentage value=30100×40 \text{Percentage value} = \frac{30}{100} \times 40 .
To simplify, multiply 30100×40 \frac{30}{100} \times 40 :
First, convert 30% to a decimal fraction, which is 30100 \frac{30}{100} or 0.3 0.3 .
Then multiply 0.3 by 40:
0.3×40=12 0.3 \times 40 = 12 .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 12.

Answer

12 12