Examples with solutions for Extended Distributive Property: Is the equality correct?

Exercise #1

Is the equation correct?

a2+9a20=(a+4)(a5) a^2+9a-20=(a+4)(a-5)

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

We solve the right side of the equation using the extended distributive property:(a+b)×(c+d)=ac+ad+bc+bd (a+b)\times(c+d)=ac+ad+bc+bd

(a+4)(a5)=a25a+4a20 (a+4)(a-5)=a^2-5a+4a-20

a2a20 a^2-a-20

That is, answer D is the correct one.

Answer

No, a -a instead of +9a +9a

Exercise #2

Is equality correct?

(b3)(b+7)=b2+4b21 (b-3)(b+7)=b^2+4b-21

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, let's expand and simplify the expression on the left-hand side:

(b3)(b+7) (b-3)(b+7)

Applying the distributive property (FOIL), we have:

  • First: b×b=b2 b \times b = b^2
  • Outer: b×7=7b b \times 7 = 7b
  • Inner: 3×b=3b -3 \times b = -3b
  • Last: 3×7=21 -3 \times 7 = -21

Combine these terms:

b2+7b3b21 b^2 + 7b - 3b - 21

Simplify by combining like terms:

b2+(7b3b)21=b2+4b21 b^2 + (7b - 3b) - 21 = b^2 + 4b - 21

The expression on the left simplifies to b2+4b21 b^2 + 4b - 21 . This is identical to the expression on the right-hand side of the equality.

Since both sides of the equation are equal, the given equality is correct.

Thus, the correct answer is Yes.

Answer

Yes

Exercise #3

Is equality correct?

(14+a)(a2)=2a2+12a28 (14+a)(a-2)=-2a^2+12a-28

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, let's scrutinize the expression (14+a)(a2) (14+a)(a-2) by expanding it:

  • Distribute each term in the first parenthesis with each term in the second parenthesis:
  • (14+a)(a2)=14a+14(2)+aa+a(2)(14+a)(a-2) = 14 \cdot a + 14 \cdot (-2) + a \cdot a + a \cdot (-2)
  • Simplify each part: 14a28+a22a14a - 28 + a^2 - 2a
  • Combine like terms: a2+12a28a^2 + 12a - 28

Now, compare this expanded and simplified expression a2+12a28a^2 + 12a - 28 to the given expression on the right-hand side, 2a2+12a28-2a^2 + 12a - 28.

Observe that the coefficient of a2a^2 is 11 in our expansion but 2-2 in the right-hand side expression.

Therefore, the equality is incorrect due to the differing coefficients of a2a^2 in the expressions.

Hence, the correct choice is: No, due to the coefficient of a2 a^2 .

Answer

No, due to the coefficient of a2 a^2

Exercise #4

Are the expressions on both sides equivalent?

5x2+7x+7=?(2x+3)(3x+4) 5x^2+7x+7\stackrel{?}{=}(2x+3)(3x+4)

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To determine if the expressions are equivalent, we need to expand the right-side expression, (2x+3)(3x+4) (2x + 3)(3x + 4) , and compare it with 5x2+7x+7 5x^2 + 7x + 7 .

Let's expand the right-side expression:

  • First, use the distributive property (or FOIL):
  • (2x+3)(3x+4)=2x3x+2x4+33x+34(2x + 3)(3x + 4) = 2x \cdot 3x + 2x \cdot 4 + 3 \cdot 3x + 3 \cdot 4
  • This simplifies to 6x2+8x+9x+126x^2 + 8x + 9x + 12.
  • Combine like terms: 6x2+(8x+9x)+12=6x2+17x+126x^2 + (8x + 9x) + 12 = 6x^2 + 17x + 12.

Now, compare the expanded expression 6x2+17x+126x^2 + 17x + 12 to the left side 5x2+7x+75x^2 + 7x + 7:

  • The coefficient of x2x^2 is 6 on the right, but 5 on the left.
  • The coefficient of xx is 17 on the right, but 7 on the left.
  • The constant term is 12 on the right, but 7 on the left.

Since all corresponding coefficients differ between the two sides, the expressions are not equivalent.

Therefore, the correct answer is: No, because all the coefficients of the corresponding terms in the expressions on both sides of the equation are different.

Answer

No, because all the coefficients of the corresponding terms in the expressions on both sides of the equation are different.

Exercise #5

Is equality correct?

(a+b)(c+d)=ab+cd+ac+bd (a+b)(c+d)=ab+cd+ac+bd

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To determine if the given equality (a+b)(c+d)=ab+cd+ac+bd (a+b)(c+d) = ab + cd + ac + bd is correct, let's expand (a+b)(c+d) (a+b)(c+d) using the distributive property:

Step 1: Use the distributive property to expand (a+b)(c+d) (a+b)(c+d) . We distribute each term in the first parenthesis by each term in the second parenthesis:

  • a(c+d)=ac+ad a(c+d) = ac + ad
  • b(c+d)=bc+bd b(c+d) = bc + bd

Step 2: Combine all the terms obtained from the distributive process:

ac+ad+bc+bd ac + ad + bc + bd

Step 3: Compare the expanded form ac+ad+bc+bd ac + ad + bc + bd with the right-hand side of the given equality ab+cd+ac+bd ab + cd + ac + bd :

The terms do not match, as the expanded form has terms ad ad and bc bc instead of ab ab and cd cd .

Therefore, the correct expanded form is ac+ad+bc+bd ac + ad + bc + bd . Hence, the given equality is not correct.

The correct answer is: No, it must be ac+ad+bc+bd ac + ad + bc + bd .

Answer

No, it must be ac+ad+bc+bd ac+ad+bc+bd

Exercise #6

Is equality correct?

(x+8)(2x3)=2x2+13x24 (x+8)(2x-3)=2x^2+13x-24

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll confirm whether (x+8)(2x3)=2x2+13x24(x+8)(2x-3) = 2x^2+13x-24 is a true equality by expanding and simplifying the left-hand expression.

Step 1: Use the FOIL method to expand (x+8)(2x3)(x+8)(2x-3).

  • First: Multiply the first terms: x2x=2x2x \cdot 2x = 2x^2.

  • Outer: Multiply the outer terms: x(3)=3xx \cdot (-3) = -3x.

  • Inner: Multiply the inner terms: 82x=16x8 \cdot 2x = 16x.

  • Last: Multiply the last terms: 8(3)=248 \cdot (-3) = -24.

Step 2: Combine these results:

2x2+(3x)+16x+(24)=2x2+13x242x^2 + (-3x) + 16x + (-24) = 2x^2 + 13x - 24

Step 3: Compare with the right-hand side:

The expanded form is 2x2+13x242x^2 + 13x - 24, which matches the right side of the original equation.

Therefore, the expression (x+8)(2x3)(x+8)(2x-3) correctly simplifies to 2x2+13x242x^2 + 13x - 24, verifying the equality.

Thus, the correct answer is: Yes.

Answer

Yes

Exercise #7

Is equality correct?

(y+9)(2y2)=2y220y+18 (y+9)(2y-2)=2y^2-20y+18

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To determine the correctness of the equation (y+9)(2y2)=2y220y+18 (y+9)(2y-2)=2y^2-20y+18 , follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Expand the left-hand side expression using the distributive property.

Start by applying the distributive property:
(y+9)(2y2)=y2y+y(2)+92y+9(2)(y + 9)(2y - 2) = y \cdot 2y + y \cdot (-2) + 9 \cdot 2y + 9 \cdot (-2)

  • Step 2: Calculate each term.

y2y=2y2y \cdot 2y = 2y^2
y(2)=2yy \cdot (-2) = -2y
92y=18y9 \cdot 2y = 18y
9(2)=189 \cdot (-2) = -18

  • Step 3: Combine the terms.

Now, combine the terms:
2y22y+18y182y^2 - 2y + 18y - 18

  • Step 4: Simplify the expression.

This simplifies to:
2y2+16y182y^2 + 16y - 18

  • Step 5: Compare with the right-hand side.

The expression 2y2+16y182y^2 + 16y - 18 does not match the right-hand side 2y220y+182y^2 - 20y + 18.

Therefore, the original expression is not correct as given. The discrepancy appears to be in the linear terms. If we adjust one factor in the left-hand side, for example changing y+9y + 9 to y9y - 9, we would get:

(y9)(2y2)=2y220y+18(y - 9)(2y - 2) = 2y^2 - 20y + 18, which would match the right side correctly.

Hence, the correct statement is: No, it must be (y9) (y-9) instead of (y+9) (y+9) .

Answer

No, it must be (y9) (y-9) instead of (y+9) (y+9)

Exercise #8

Is equality correct?

(4x)(7+x)=2811xx2 (-4-x)(7+x)=-28-11x-x^2

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Expand the expression on the left side using the distributive property

  • Step 2: Simplify the expanded expression

  • Step 3: Compare the simplified expression with the given expression on the right side

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: Expand using the distributive property. We apply the formula: (a+b)(c+d)=ac+ad+bc+bd(a+b)(c+d) = ac + ad + bc + bd.

For (4x)(7+x)(-4-x)(7+x), distribute each term:
(4)(7)+(4)(x)+(x)(7)+(x)(x)(-4)(7) + (-4)(x) + (-x)(7) + (-x)(x)

Step 2: Simplify the terms:
284x7xx2-28 - 4x - 7x - x^2
Combine like terms: 2811xx2-28 - 11x - x^2

Step 3: Compare this with the given expression 2811xx2-28 - 11x - x^2. Both sides of the equation are identical, indicating the expressions are equivalent.

Therefore, the solution to the problem confirms the expressions are equal, and the correct choice is Yes.

Answer

Yes

Exercise #9

Is equality correct?

(x+8)(x4)=(x8)(x+4) (x+8)(x-4)=(x-8)(x+4)

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To determine if the equation (x+8)(x4)=(x8)(x+4)(x+8)(x-4) = (x-8)(x+4) is true, we'll need to expand both sides and compare their forms.

We begin with the left-hand side:

  • (x+8)(x4)(x+8)(x-4)

  • Expanding using the distributive property, we get:

  • xx+x(4)+8x+8(4)x \cdot x + x \cdot (-4) + 8 \cdot x + 8 \cdot (-4)

  • This simplifies to x24x+8x32x^2 - 4x + 8x - 32

  • Further simplification gives x2+4x32x^2 + 4x - 32

Now, let's examine the right-hand side:

  • (x8)(x+4)(x-8)(x+4)

  • Expanding using the distributive property, we obtain:

  • xx+x48x84x \cdot x + x \cdot 4 - 8 \cdot x - 8 \cdot 4

  • This simplifies to x2+4x8x32x^2 + 4x - 8x - 32

  • Further simplification yields x24x32x^2 - 4x - 32

Next, compare the results:

The left-hand side is x2+4x32x^2 + 4x - 32, while the right-hand side is x24x32x^2 - 4x - 32.

Note that the coefficients of the xx terms are different:

  • On the left: The coefficient of xx is +4+4.

  • On the right: The coefficient of xx is 4-4.

Since the coefficients ofxx differ, the two expressions are not equal.

Therefore, the equality (x+8)(x4)=(x8)(x+4)(x+8)(x-4) = (x-8)(x+4) is not correct.

The correct answer to this problem is No, the coefficients of x x in contrasting expressions.

Answer

No, the coefficients of x x In contrasting expressions

Exercise #10

Is equality correct?

(a+4)(x+b+c)=ax+ab+ac+4 (a+4)(x+b+c)=ax+ab+ac+4

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To address the question about the equality, we will simplify both sides of the given expression:

The left-hand side of the expression is (a+4)(x+b+c)(a+4)(x+b+c).

  • Applying the distributive property, expand (a+4)(a+4) over (x+b+c)(x+b+c):

(a+4)(x+b+c)=a(x+b+c)+4(x+b+c)(a+4)(x+b+c) = a(x+b+c) + 4(x+b+c).

Next, further distribute aa and 44 over each term inside the parentheses:

a(x+b+c)=ax+ab+aca(x+b+c) = ax + ab + ac
4(x+b+c)=4x+4b+4c4(x+b+c) = 4x + 4b + 4c.

So, the expanded form becomes:

ax+ab+ac+4x+4b+4cax + ab + ac + 4x + 4b + 4c.

Comparing this with the right-hand side, which is ax+ab+ac+4ax + ab + ac + 4, observe that:

  • Both sides have the terms ax+ab+acax + ab + ac.
  • However, the left-hand side has additional terms 4x+4b+4c4x + 4b + 4c which the right-hand side does not include.
  • The constant term 44 on the right-hand side does not match these additional terms.

Thus, the equality (a+4)(x+b+c)=ax+ab+ac+4(a+4)(x+b+c) = ax + ab + ac + 4 is not correct.

Therefore, the expression is only right if stated differently. Reviewing the choices:

  • Choice 2 correctly presents the restructured expression that would validate the equality: (x+b+c)a+4(x+b+c)a+4.

Hence, the correct response is choice 2: No, it would be true if the expression were (x+b+c)a+4(x+b+c)a+4.

Answer

No, it would be true if the expression were (x+b+c)a+4 (x+b+c)a+4

Exercise #11

Is equality correct?

(3y+x)(4+2x)=2x2+6xy+4x+12y (3y+x)(4+2x)=2x^2+6xy+4x+12y

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To determine if the equality (3y+x)(4+2x)=2x2+6xy+4x+12y (3y+x)(4+2x)=2x^2+6xy+4x+12y is correct, we need to expand and simplify the left-hand side to see if it equals the right-hand side.

First, we expand (3y+x)(4+2x) (3y+x)(4+2x) using the distributive property:

  • Multiply 3y 3y by 4 4 , giving 12y 12y .

  • Multiply 3y 3y by 2x 2x , giving 6xy 6xy .

  • Multiply x x by 4 4 , giving 4x 4x .

  • Multiply x x by 2x 2x , giving 2x2 2x^2 .

Combining all these terms, the left-hand side expands to: 12y+6xy+4x+2x2 12y + 6xy + 4x + 2x^2 .

Notice that this is precisely the same as the right-hand side: 2x2+6xy+4x+12y 2x^2 + 6xy + 4x + 12y .

Therefore, the equality (3y+x)(4+2x)=2x2+6xy+4x+12y (3y+x)(4+2x) = 2x^2 + 6xy + 4x + 12y holds true.

Thus, the solution to the problem is: (3y+x)(4+2x)=2x2+6xy+4x+12y (3y+x)(4+2x)=2x^2+6xy+4x+12y is correct, and the answer choice is Yes.

Answer

Yes

Exercise #12

Is equality correct?

(2a+3b)(4c+5a)=?8ac+10a212bc15ab (-2a+3b)(4c+5a)\stackrel{?}{=}8ac+10a^2-12bc-15ab

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To determine if the given algebraic expression is correct, we will expand the left-hand side using the distributive property:

The expression is (2a+3b)(4c+5a)(-2a + 3b)(4c + 5a).

Step-by-step expansion:

  • Multiply 2a-2a by 4c4c: 2a×4c=8ac-2a \times 4c = -8ac.
  • Multiply 2a-2a by 5a5a: 2a×5a=10a2-2a \times 5a = -10a^2.
  • Multiply 3b3b by 4c4c: 3b×4c=12bc3b \times 4c = 12bc.
  • Multiply 3b3b by 5a5a: 3b×5a=15ab3b \times 5a = 15ab.

Combine these results: 8ac10a2+12bc+15ab-8ac - 10a^2 + 12bc + 15ab.

Now compare this result with the right-hand side of the given expression 8ac+10a212bc15ab8ac + 10a^2 - 12bc - 15ab.

We can observe that each corresponding term has the opposite sign.

This shows that the original statement is incorrect.

Therefore, the expression is actually the negative of what was given, so:

The expression is exactly the same as (8ac+10a212bc15ab)-(8ac + 10a^2 - 12bc - 15ab).

Thus, the correct choice is:

No, the expression is exactly the same as (8ac+10a212bc15ab)-(8ac + 10a^2 - 12bc - 15ab).

Answer

No, the expression is exactly the same as(8ac+10a212bc15ab) -(8ac+10a^2-12bc-15ab)

Exercise #13

Is equality correct?

(4x+3)(8x+5)=32x2+44x+15 (4x+3)(8x+5)=32x^2+44x+15

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll employ the distributive property to verify the given equality:

Step 1: Expand the left-hand side expression (4x+3)(8x+5)(4x+3)(8x+5):

  • Calculate 4x8x=32x24x \cdot 8x = 32x^2

  • Calculate 4x5=20x4x \cdot 5 = 20x

  • Calculate 38x=24x3 \cdot 8x = 24x

  • Calculate 35=153 \cdot 5 = 15

Step 2: Combine like terms:

The expanded form is:
32x2+20x+24x+1532x^2 + 20x + 24x + 15

Combine like terms 20x20x and 24x24x:

This gives us 32x2+(20x+24x)+15=32x2+44x+1532x^2 + (20x + 24x) + 15 = 32x^2 + 44x + 15.

Step 3: Compare the expanded form with the right-hand side expression:

The expanded form, 32x2+44x+1532x^2 + 44x + 15, matches the right-hand side exactly.

Thus, the given equality (4x+3)(8x+5)=32x2+44x+15(4x+3)(8x+5) = 32x^2 + 44x + 15 is correct.

The correct answer is Yes.

Answer

Yes

Exercise #14

Is equality correct?

(2x3)(4+y)=8x+2xy3y+12 (2x-3)(-4+y)=-8x+2xy-3y+12

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll perform the distribution as follows:

  • Distribute the term (2x3)(2x-3) across (4+y)(-4+y).

  • Calculate (2x)×(4)(2x) \times (-4) and (2x)×y(2x) \times y.

  • Calculate (3)×(4)(-3) \times (-4) and (3)×y(-3) \times y.

Let's compute these multiplications:

Let us expand the left side using distribution:
(2x3)(4+y)(2x - 3)(-4 + y)
= (2x)(4)+(2x)(y)+(3)(4)+(3)(y)(2x)(-4) + (2x)(y) + (-3)(-4) + (-3)(y)
= 8x+2xy+123y-8x + 2xy + 12 - 3y.

After simplification, the expression becomes:

8x+2xy3y+12-8x + 2xy - 3y + 12.

Comparing this with the right-hand side of the original equation 8x+2xy3y+12-8x + 2xy - 3y + 12, we observe that both sides are equal.

Therefore, the two sides of the equation are equal, confirming that the given equality is correct.

The final solution is Yes.

Answer

Yes