Examples with solutions for The Distributive Property for 7th Grade: Opening parentheses

Exercise #1

(3+20)×(12+4)= (3+20)\times(12+4)=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Simplify this expression paying attention to the order of arithmetic operations. Exponentiation precedes multiplication whilst division precedes addition and subtraction. Parentheses precede all of the above.

Therefore, let's first start by simplifying the expressions within the parentheses. Then we can proceed to perform the multiplication between them:

(3+20)(12+4)=2316=368 (3+20)\cdot(12+4)=\\ 23\cdot16=\\ 368 Therefore, the correct answer is option A.

Answer

368

Exercise #2

(35+4)×(10+5)= (35+4)\times(10+5)=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

We begin by opening the parentheses using the extended distributive property to create a long addition exercise:

We then multiply the first term of the left parenthesis by the first term of the right parenthesis.

We multiply the first term of the left parenthesis by the second term of the right parenthesis.

Now we multiply the second term of the left parenthesis by the first term of the left parenthesis.

Finally, we multiply the second term of the left parenthesis by the second term of the right parenthesis.

In the following way:

(35×10)+(35×5)+(4×10)+(4×5)= (35\times10)+(35\times5)+(4\times10)+(4\times5)=

We solve each of the exercises within parentheses:

350+175+40+20= 350+175+40+20=

We solve the exercise from left to right:

350+175=525 350+175=525

525+40=565 525+40=565

565+20=585 565+20=585

Answer

585

Exercise #3

Which expression is the exercise 14X3equal to?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

We begin by breaking down the 14 into a subtraction exercise:

(151)×3= (15-1)\times3=

Next we multiply each of the numbers inside of the parentheses by 3:

(15×3)(1×3)= (15\times3)-(1\times3)=

We can already discard option A and option D since the solution must contain 15x3.

Lastly we solve the parenthesis on the right side of the equation and obtain the following:

15×33 15\times3-3

Therefore, the answer is C.

Answer

15X3 and we subtract 3