Solve the Quadratic Equation: 3x^2+9x=0 Using Common Factor Method

Question

3x2+9x=0 3x^2+9x=0

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Find X
00:03 Factor with term 3X
00:11 Take out the common factor from parentheses
00:26 This is one solution that zeros the equation
00:30 Now let's check which solutions zero the second factor
00:37 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-Step Solution

The equation in the problem is:

3x2+9x=0 3x^2+9x=0

First, let's note that in the left side we can factor the expression using a common factor, the largest common factor for the numbers and letters in this case is 3x 3x because the first power is the lowest power in the equation and therefore is included both in the term with the second power and in the term with the first power. Any power higher than this is not included in the term with the first power, which is the lowest, and therefore this is the term with the highest power that can be factored out as a common factor from all terms for the letters,

For the numbers, note that 9 is a multiple of 3, therefore it is the largest common factor for the numbers in both terms of the expression,

Let's continue and perform the factoring:

3x2+9x=03x(x+3)=0 3x^2+9x=0 \\ \downarrow\\ 3x(x+3)=0

Let's continue and address the fact that on the left side of the equation we obtained in the last step there is a multiplication of algebraic expressions and on the right side the number 0, therefore, since the only way to get 0 from multiplication is to multiply by 0, at least one of the expressions in the multiplication on the left side must equal zero,

Meaning:

3x=0/:3x=0 3x=0 \hspace{8pt}\text{/}:3\\ \boxed{x=0}

In solving the above equation, we divided both sides of the equation by the term with the variable,

Or:

x+3=0x=3 x+3=0 \\ \boxed{x=-3}

Let's summarize the solution of the equation:

3x2+9x=03x(x+3)=03x=0x=0x+3=0x=3x=0,3 3x^2+9x=0 \\ \downarrow\\ 3x(x+3)=0 \\ \downarrow\\ 3x=0 \rightarrow\boxed{ x=0}\\ x+3=0\rightarrow \boxed{x=-3}\\ \downarrow\\ \boxed{x=0,-3}

Therefore the correct answer is answer C.

Answer

x=0,x=3 x=0,x=-3