To solve this problem, we need to evaluate expressions by applying the rules of exponents and the effects of parentheses on negative numbers:
- (−3)2: When a negative number is squared, the result is positive. So, (−3)2 means −3×−3=9.
- −(−3)2: This means −1×(−3×−3) because squaring a number negates the negative sign inside parentheses, resulting in −9.
- −(3)2: This equals −1×(3×3)=−9, as the negative sign is outside the squared value.
- −3: This is simply −3.
Only (−3)2 equals 9, confirming it as the correct expression required by the problem.
Therefore, the solution to the problem is (−3)2.