Fill in the missing part:
45: —=21
What is the missing number?
To solve this problem, follow these steps:
- Step 1: Recognize the division problem. You have 45:missing number=21. This is equivalent to finding the missing number that, when multiplied by 21, results in 45.
- Step 2: Transform the division problem into multiplication by the reciprocal. The given division becomes 45÷x=21, which can be rewritten as 45=21×x.
- Step 3: Solve for the missing number, x. Rearrange the equation to isolate x: x=45÷21.
- Step 4: Divide the fractions. Recall that dividing by a fraction 21 is the same as multiplying by its reciprocal 12. Thus, x=45×12.
- Step 5: Calculate the result. Multiplying the fractions gives:
x=4×15×2=410=25
The missing number is therefore 25, which corresponds to Choice 4.