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Let's remember the rule:
We'll write the exercise in the appropriate form:
We'll locate the number minus 2 on the number line, from there we'll move 5 steps to the right (since 5 is greater than zero):
We can see that we've reached the number 3.
a is negative number.
b is negative number.
What is the sum of a+b?
Think of it as removing a debt! If you owe 5. So subtracting negative 5 is the same as adding positive 5.
Use this phrase: "Two negatives make a positive." When you see , the minus signs cancel out to give you .
Big difference! -2+(-5) = -7 (adding two negatives), but -2-(-5) = 3 (subtracting a negative becomes addition). Always look carefully at the operation signs!
Absolutely! Number lines are perfect for negative numbers. Moving right = adding, moving left = subtracting. Start at your first number and follow the operations step by step.
Work left to right, one operation at a time. Convert each subtraction of a negative as you go: becomes .
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