Simplify the Square Root: Solving √(9/36) Step by Step

Square Root Properties with Fraction Simplification

Complete the following exercise:

936= \sqrt{\frac{9}{36}}=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve the following problem
00:03 The root of the fraction (A divided by B)
00:07 Equals the root of the numerator (A) divided by the root of the denominator (B)
00:11 Apply this formula to our exercise
00:16 Break down 9 to 3 squared
00:21 Break down 36 to 6 squared
00:27 The root of any number (A) squared cancels out the square
00:30 Apply this formula to our exercise and proceed to cancel out the squares
00:38 Break down 6 into factors of 3 and 2
00:43 Reduce wherever possible
00:46 This is the solution

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Complete the following exercise:

936= \sqrt{\frac{9}{36}}=

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Simplify the fraction within the square root, if possible.
  • Step 2: Apply the square root quotient property ab=ab\sqrt{\frac{a}{b}} = \frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{b}}.
  • Step 3: Calculate the square roots of the resulting numbers.
  • Step 4: Simplify the fraction, if necessary.

Now, let's work through each step:

Step 1: Simplify the fraction 936\frac{9}{36}.
We notice that both 9 and 36 have a common factor of 9. So, we simplify:

936=14\frac{9}{36} = \frac{1}{4}

Step 2: Apply the square root quotient property:

936=14\sqrt{\frac{9}{36}} = \sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}

Now address the square root of the simplified fraction:

14=14\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}} = \frac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{4}}

Step 3: Calculate the square roots:

1=1\sqrt{1} = 1
4=2\sqrt{4} = 2

Step 4: Simplify the fraction:

12\frac{1}{2}

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 12\frac{1}{2}.

3

Final Answer

12 \frac{1}{2}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Simplify fractions before taking square roots when possible
  • Technique: Use ab=ab \sqrt{\frac{a}{b}} = \frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{b}} to separate numerator and denominator
  • Check: Verify (12)2=14=936 (\frac{1}{2})^2 = \frac{1}{4} = \frac{9}{36}

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Taking square root of numerator and denominator separately without simplifying first
    Don't calculate 936=36 \frac{\sqrt{9}}{\sqrt{36}} = \frac{3}{6} and forget to simplify = 36 \frac{3}{6} instead of 12 \frac{1}{2} ! This gives the right numerical value but in unsimplified form. Always reduce fractions to lowest terms both before and after taking square roots.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Solve the following exercise:

\( \sqrt{\frac{2}{4}}= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Should I simplify the fraction before or after taking the square root?

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Either way works! You can simplify 936=14 \frac{9}{36} = \frac{1}{4} first, then find 14=12 \sqrt{\frac{1}{4}} = \frac{1}{2} , or take 9=3 \sqrt{9} = 3 and 36=6 \sqrt{36} = 6 to get 36=12 \frac{3}{6} = \frac{1}{2} .

How do I know when I can use the square root quotient property?

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You can always use ab=ab \sqrt{\frac{a}{b}} = \frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{b}} as long as both a and b are positive. This property works for any positive numbers under the square root!

What if the numbers under the square root aren't perfect squares?

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No problem! Even if you can't simplify completely, you can still use the quotient property. For example, 28=28=222=12 \sqrt{\frac{2}{8}} = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{8}} = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2\sqrt{2}} = \frac{1}{2} .

Why does my calculator show 0.5 instead of 1/2?

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That's correct! 12=0.5 \frac{1}{2} = 0.5 - they're the same value in different forms. In math class, fraction form is usually preferred unless the problem asks for a decimal.

Can I just memorize that 9/36 equals 1/4?

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While memorizing common fraction equivalents helps, it's better to understand the process. Look for the greatest common factor (GCF): both 9 and 36 are divisible by 9, so 936=9÷936÷9=14 \frac{9}{36} = \frac{9÷9}{36÷9} = \frac{1}{4} .

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