Simplify the Radical Expression: Fourth Root of 2 Divided by Fifth Root of 2

Question

Solve the following exercise:

2425= \frac{\sqrt[4]{2}}{\sqrt[5]{2}}=

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Simply
00:03 Every number is to the power of 1
00:12 When we have a root of order (B) on number (X) to the power of (A)
00:16 The result equals number (X) to the power of (A divided by B)
00:25 We will use this formula in our exercise
00:35 When we have division of powers (A\B) with equal bases
00:41 The result equals the common base to the power of the difference of exponents (A - B)
00:44 We will use this formula in our exercise
00:53 We'll find the common denominator and calculate the power
00:59 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's use the definition of root as a power:

an=a1n \sqrt[n]{a}=a^{\frac{1}{n}}

We'll apply this definition and convert the roots in the problem:

2425=214215 \frac{\sqrt[4]{2}}{\sqrt[5]{2}}= \frac{2^{\frac{1}{4}}}{2^{\frac{1}{5}}}

Now let's recall the law of powers for division with identical bases:

aman=amn \frac{a^m}{a^n}=a^{m-n}

Let's apply this law to our problem:

214215=21415 \frac{2^{\frac{1}{4}}}{2^{\frac{1}{5}}}=2^{\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}}

Next, for convenience, we'll handle the expression in the power numerator from the last step separately and calculate the value of the fraction:

1415=514120=5420=120 \frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}=\frac{5\cdot1-4\cdot1}{20}=\\ \frac{5-4}{20}=\frac{1}{20}

In the first step, we combined the two fractions into one fraction line, by expanding to the common denominator of 20 and performing subtraction (in the first fraction on the left we expanded both numerator and denominator by 5, and in the second fraction we expanded both numerator and denominator by 4), in the following steps we simplified the resulting expression,

Let's return to the problem and consider the result of the subtraction operation between the fractions we just performed, we get:

21415=2120 2^{\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}}=2^{\frac{1}{20}}

Let's summarize the solution steps, we found that:

2425=21415=2120 \frac{\sqrt[4]{2}}{\sqrt[5]{2}}=2^{\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}}=2^{\frac{1}{20}}

Therefore, the correct answer is answer C.

Answer

2120 2^{\frac{1}{20}}