Simplify the Expression: -2+4a+4-2a+3-2a

Combining Like Terms with Signed Numbers

2+4a+42a+32a= -2+4a+4-2a+3-2a=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:03 We'll use the commutative law and arrange the exercise to make it easier to solve
00:13 We'll group terms according to the associative law
00:35 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

2+4a+42a+32a= -2+4a+4-2a+3-2a=

2

Step-by-step solution

We can use the substitutive property and arrange the exercise in a way that makes solving the exercise simpler:

2+4+3+4a2a2a= -2+4+3+4a-2a-2a=

First, we solve the addition exercise:

4+3=7 4+3=7

We now obtain the exercise:

2+7+4a2a2a= -2+7+4a-2a-2a=

We add the coefficients a:

4a2a=2a 4a-2a=2a

2a2a=0 2a-2a=0

We now obtain the exercise:

2+7+0= -2+7+0=

We use the substitutive property:

72+0=5+0=5 7-2+0=5+0=5

3

Final Answer

5 5

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Order: Group constants separately from variable terms first
  • Technique: Add coefficients: 4a - 2a - 2a = 0a = 0
  • Check: Substitute any value for a: -2 + 4(1) + 4 - 2(1) + 3 - 2(1) = 5 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding variable terms to constant terms incorrectly
    Don't combine 4a with 4 to get 8a = wrong variable coefficient! Variable terms and constants are completely different and cannot be combined. Always keep constants separate from variable terms when simplifying.

Practice Quiz

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\( 94+12+6= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do the variable terms disappear completely?

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The a-terms have coefficients that add to zero: 4a2a2a=0a=0 4a - 2a - 2a = 0a = 0 . When a variable's coefficient becomes zero, that entire term disappears from the expression!

Can I rearrange the terms in any order?

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Yes! Addition and subtraction allow you to use the commutative property. Grouping like terms together makes the problem much easier to solve.

What if I get confused by all the negative signs?

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Write each term with its sign: (2)+(+4a)+(+4)+(2a)+(+3)+(2a) (-2) + (+4a) + (+4) + (-2a) + (+3) + (-2a) . This makes it clearer which terms are being added or subtracted.

How do I know when I'm done simplifying?

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You're done when you have no more like terms to combine. In this case, all variable terms canceled out, leaving only the constant 5 5 .

What does 'like terms' actually mean?

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  • Like terms: Same variable with same exponent (4a, -2a, -2a)
  • Constants: Numbers without variables (-2, 4, 3)
  • Only like terms can be combined together!

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