Simplify Nested Exponents: ((6×9)^x)^a Expression Challenge

Power Rules with Nested Exponents

Insert the corresponding expression:

((6×9)x)a= \left(\left(6\times9\right)^x\right)^a=

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1

Understand the problem

Insert the corresponding expression:

((6×9)x)a= \left(\left(6\times9\right)^x\right)^a=

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the given expression and its structure
  • Step 2: Apply the power of a power rule of exponents
  • Step 3: Simplify the expression and compare it with the given choices

Now, let's work through each step:

Step 1: We are given the expression ((6×9)x)a \left(\left(6\times9\right)^x\right)^a . The base of this expression is 6×96 \times 9, while the exponents are nested with xx in the first power and aa in the outer power.

Step 2: According to the power of a power rule, we have:
(bm)n=bm×n \left(b^m\right)^n = b^{m \times n}
Here, replace bb with (6×9)(6 \times 9), mm with xx, and nn with aa. Therefore:
((6×9)x)a=(6×9)x×a \left(\left(6\times9\right)^x\right)^a = \left(6\times9\right)^{x \times a}

Step 3: Simplify and compare against the available choices:

  • Choice 1: (6×9)xa \left(6\times9\right)^{xa}
  • Choice 2: (6×9)x+a \left(6\times9\right)^{x+a}
  • Choice 3: (6×9)xa \left(6\times9\right)^{x-a}
  • Choice 4: (6×9)ax \left(6\times9\right)^{\frac{a}{x}}

The simplified expression (6×9)xa \left(6\times9\right)^{xa} matches Choice 1.

Therefore, the correct answer is Choice 1: (6×9)xa \left(6\times9\right)^{xa} .

3

Final Answer

(6×9)xa \left(6\times9\right)^{xa}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Power Rule: When raising power to power, multiply exponents together
  • Technique: (am)n=am×n (a^m)^n = a^{m \times n} — when raising a power to another power, multiply the exponents.
  • Check: Verify by expanding: ((6×9)x)a=(6×9)xa ((6×9)^x)^a = (6×9)^{xa} matches choice 1 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding exponents instead of multiplying
    Don't add x + a = wrong answer! This confuses the power rule with the product rule. When you raise a power to another power, you must multiply the exponents: x × a. Always remember: powers of powers multiply, products of powers add.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( 112^0=\text{?} \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do we multiply the exponents instead of adding them?

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Think of it this way: ((6×9)x)a ((6×9)^x)^a means you're multiplying (6×9)x (6×9)^x by itself a times. That's multiplication happening a times, which gives you x×a x × a total multiplications!

When do I add exponents versus multiply them?

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Add exponents when multiplying same bases: am×an=am+n a^m × a^n = a^{m+n}
Multiply exponents when raising powers to powers: (am)n=amn (a^m)^n = a^{mn}

Does the order matter when multiplying exponents?

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No! Since multiplication is commutative, x×a=a×x x × a = a × x . So (6×9)xa (6×9)^{xa} and (6×9)ax (6×9)^{ax} are the same thing.

Should I calculate 6×9 first?

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Not necessary for this problem! The question asks for the expression, not a numerical answer. Keep (6×9) (6×9) as the base and focus on simplifying the exponent part.

How can I remember the power rule?

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Think: "Powers of powers multiply!" You can also remember that (a2)3=a2×a2×a2=a2+2+2=a6=a2×3 (a^2)^3 = a^2 × a^2 × a^2 = a^{2+2+2} = a^6 = a^{2×3}

What if there were three nested exponents?

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Same rule applies! For (((a)x)y)z (((a)^x)^y)^z , you'd get axyz a^{xyz} . Just multiply all the exponents together from inside to outside.

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