Simplify (5×2)^8 ÷ (2×5): Power Reduction Problem

Exponent Division with Equal Bases

Insert the corresponding expression:

(5×2)8(2×5)= \frac{\left(5\times2\right)^8}{\left(2\times5\right)^{}}=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:10 To start, let's keep it simple.
00:14 Any number raised to the power of one equals itself. Remember that.
00:19 We'll use this rule in our exercise.
00:22 Time to look at dividing powers.
00:25 If you have a number A raised to N, divided by A raised to M,
00:31 It equals A to the power of M minus N. Easy, right?
00:36 Remember, in multiplication, the order doesn't matter.
00:40 We'll use this to reverse the order in our exercise.
00:44 Now, use the formula: divide and subtract the powers.
00:51 And there you have it! That's the solution.

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Insert the corresponding expression:

(5×2)8(2×5)= \frac{\left(5\times2\right)^8}{\left(2\times5\right)^{}}=

2

Step-by-step solution

Let's break down the expression and apply the rules of exponents step by step. We start with the given expression:

(5×2)8(2×5) \frac{\left(5\times2\right)^8}{\left(2\times5\right)^{} }


Step 1: Simplify the denominator

The denominator (2×5) \left(2\times5\right) is equivalent to 10 10 , but because it does not have an exponent specified, it is effectively raised to the power of 1:

(2×5)1=101=10 \left(2\times5\right)^1 = 10^1 = 10


Step 2: Apply the power of a quotient rule

The expression (5×2)8(2×5) \frac{\left(5\times2\right)^8}{\left(2\times5\right)} can be simplified by applying the power of a quotient rule for exponents:

aman=amn \frac{a^m}{a^n} = a^{m-n}

Here a=(5×2) a = \left(5 \times 2\right) , m=8 m = 8 , and the exponent in the denominator is n=1 n = 1 because(2×5)=101 (2 \times 5) = 10^1 . Applying the quotient rule gives:

(5×2)81 \left(5\times2\right)^{8-1}

This simplifies to:

(5×2)7 \left(5\times2\right)^7


Final Answer

The simplification results in:

(5×2)7 \left(5\times2\right)^7

3

Final Answer

(5×2)7 \left(5\times2\right)^7

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Quotient Rule: When dividing powers with same base, subtract exponents
  • Technique: a8a1=a81=a7 \frac{a^8}{a^1} = a^{8-1} = a^7
  • Check: Verify that (5×2)7×(5×2)=(5×2)8 (5×2)^7 × (5×2) = (5×2)^8

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Dividing the exponents instead of subtracting
    Don't divide 8 ÷ 1 = 8 and write (5×2)8 (5×2)^8 ! Division doesn't apply to exponents in quotient problems. Always subtract the bottom exponent from the top: 8 - 1 = 7.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( 112^0=\text{?} \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why does the denominator have an exponent of 1 if I don't see it written?

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Any number or expression without a visible exponent has an invisible exponent of 1. So (2×5) (2×5) is really (2×5)1 (2×5)^1 . This is like saying 5 = 5¹.

Does it matter that 5×2 and 2×5 are written in different order?

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No, order doesn't matter in multiplication! Since 5×2=2×5=10 5×2 = 2×5 = 10 , both expressions have the same base. You can apply the quotient rule normally.

What if the denominator had a different exponent, like 3?

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You'd still subtract! For example: (5×2)8(5×2)3=(5×2)83=(5×2)5 \frac{(5×2)^8}{(5×2)^3} = (5×2)^{8-3} = (5×2)^5 . The quotient rule works for any exponents.

Can I just calculate 5×2=10 first and work with 10?

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Yes, absolutely! You could rewrite this as 108101=107 \frac{10^8}{10^1} = 10^7 . Both approaches give the same answer, so use whichever feels clearer to you.

How do I check if my answer is correct?

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Multiply your answer by the denominator and see if you get the numerator: (5×2)7×(5×2)1=(5×2)7+1=(5×2)8 (5×2)^7 × (5×2)^1 = (5×2)^{7+1} = (5×2)^8

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