Multiply Square Roots: Solving √9 × √4 Step by Step

Square Root Multiplication with Perfect Squares

Solve the following exercise:

94= \sqrt{9}\cdot\sqrt{4}=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:07 Let's solve this math problem together.
00:10 The square root of number A, times the square root of number B, is the same as the square root of A times B.
00:18 So, let's use this formula for our exercise and find the product.
00:23 Let's calculate the square root of thirty-six.
00:27 And that's how we find the solution!

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Solve the following exercise:

94= \sqrt{9}\cdot\sqrt{4}=

2

Step-by-step solution

We can simplify the expression without using the laws of exponents, since the expression has known square roots, so let's simplify the expression and then perform the multiplication:

94=32=6 \sqrt{9}\cdot\sqrt{4}=\\ 3\cdot2=\\ \boxed{6} Therefore, the correct answer is answer B.

3

Final Answer

6 6

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Simplify square roots of perfect squares before multiplying
  • Technique: Calculate 9=3 \sqrt{9} = 3 and 4=2 \sqrt{4} = 2 , then multiply: 3 × 2
  • Check: Verify that 6² = 36, not 9 × 4 = 36 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding the numbers under square roots instead of multiplying
    Don't calculate 9+4=13 \sqrt{9+4} = \sqrt{13} ! This gives a completely different answer because addition and multiplication are different operations. Always simplify each square root first, then multiply the results.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Solve the following exercise:

\( \sqrt{\frac{2}{4}}= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Can I multiply the numbers under the square roots first?

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Yes! You could calculate 9×4=36=6 \sqrt{9 \times 4} = \sqrt{36} = 6 . Both methods work, but when dealing with perfect squares like 9 and 4, it's often easier to simplify each square root first.

How do I know if a number is a perfect square?

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A perfect square is a number that equals some integer times itself. For example: 9 = 3² and 4 = 2². Common perfect squares include 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81, 100.

What if the numbers under the square roots aren't perfect squares?

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If they're not perfect squares, use the multiplication property: a×b=a×b \sqrt{a} \times \sqrt{b} = \sqrt{a \times b} . Then see if you can simplify the result.

Why is the answer 6 and not √6?

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Because both 9 \sqrt{9} and 4 \sqrt{4} simplify to whole numbers (3 and 2). When you multiply whole numbers, you get another whole number, not a square root!

How can I check if my answer is correct?

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Square your final answer! Since we got 6, check: 62=36 6^2 = 36 . Also verify that 9×4=36 9 \times 4 = 36 . Both give the same result, so our answer is correct ✓

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