Identifying an Increasing Function: Graph Intersection at the Origin

Linear Functions with Origin Intersection

Which graph represents an increasing function that intersects the origin of the axes?

xy

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Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

Which graph represents an increasing function that intersects the origin of the axes?

xy

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we need to identify which graph fulfills two criteria: intersecting the origin and having a positive slope (i.e., being an increasing function).

Let's examine the provided graphs:

  • Criterion 1: Intersects the Origin
    A graph that intersects the origin will pass through the point (0,0)(0,0). This means that when x=0x = 0, yy should also be 00.

  • Criterion 2: Increasing Function
    An increasing function is indicated by a line that has a positive slope. This means that as xx increases, yy should also increase.

Analysis of Graphs:

  • The Green Graph: This graph passes through the point (0,0) but moves from the top left to the bottom right, which represents a negative slope.

  • The Blue Graph: This graph also does not pass through the origin; it intersects the y-axis above the origin point.

  • The Yellow Graph: This graph intersects below the origin and slants negatively, indicating a negative slope.

  • The Red Graph: This graph passes through the point (0,0) and moves from the bottom left to the top right, which confirms a positive slope. Therefore, it is an increasing function that intersects the origin.

Based on the analysis above, the graph that represents an increasing function that intersects the origin is confidently identified as the red graph.

Therefore, the correct choice is the red graph \text{the red graph} .

3

Final Answer

The red graph.

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Origin: Point (0,0)(0,0) where both x and y equal zero
  • Increasing: Positive slope means line goes from bottom-left to top-right
  • Check: Graph passes through (0,0)(0,0) and rises left to right ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Confusing negative slope with increasing function
    Don't choose a line that goes downward from left to right = decreasing function! A downward slant means negative slope, which is decreasing, not increasing. Always pick the line that rises as you move from left to right.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Which statement best describes the graph below?

xy

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

How do I know if a line passes through the origin?

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Look for the point where the x-axis and y-axis cross - that's (0,0)(0,0). If the line goes through this exact intersection point, it passes through the origin.

What does 'increasing function' really mean?

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An increasing function means as x gets bigger, y also gets bigger. Visually, this looks like a line that slopes upward when you read from left to right, like climbing a hill.

Can a horizontal line be increasing?

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No! A horizontal line has zero slope, which means it's neither increasing nor decreasing - it's constant. You need a positive slope for an increasing function.

What if two lines look close to the origin?

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Look carefully at where each line crosses the y-axis. Only the line that crosses exactly at the center point (0,0)(0,0) passes through the origin.

How can I tell positive slope from negative slope?

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  • Positive slope: Line goes up as you move right (like /)
  • Negative slope: Line goes down as you move right (like \)

Think of it like reading - left to right!

Do I need to calculate the exact slope?

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No! You just need to visually identify whether the line is going upward (increasing) or downward (decreasing) from left to right. The exact number isn't needed for this problem.

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