Find the Missing Factor in (x+2)(□-4) = a+2a/x-4x-8

Question

Complete the missing element

(x+2)(?4)=a+2ax4x8 (x+2)(?-4)=a+2\frac{a}{x}-4x-8

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we’ll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Expand the given expression using distributive property.
  • Step 2: Match each term to the provided expression.
  • Step 3: Solve for the missing element.

Firstly, we need to expand the left side of the equation (x+2)(k4) (x+2)(k-4) :

Applying the distributive property:
(x+2)(k4)=x(k4)+2(k4) (x+2)(k-4) = x(k-4) + 2(k-4) .
Continue expanding:
=xk4x+2k8 = xk - 4x + 2k - 8 .

Now, compare the simplified left hand expression xk4x+2k8 xk - 4x + 2k - 8 with the right side of the given equation a+2ax4x8 a + 2\frac{a}{x} - 4x - 8 .

By matching terms:

  • Coefficients of 4x-4x and 8-8 are already matching.
  • The term xk+2k xk + 2k must equal a+2ax a + 2\frac{a}{x} .

To create the term 2ax2\frac{a}{x}, we deduce that the missing value k k for xkxk must be ax \frac{a}{x} , because substituting ax \frac{a}{x} results in terms becoming a a and 2ax 2\frac{a}{x} .

Therefore, the solution for the missing element is ax \frac{a}{x} .

Answer

ax \frac{a}{x}