Find the Equation: Line Parallel to y=4 Passing Through (1,2)

Parallel Lines with Horizontal Orientation

Given the line parallel to the line y=4 y=4

and passes through the point (1,2) (1,2) .

Which of the algebraic representations is the corresponding one for the given line?

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find the algebraic representation of the function
00:03 We'll use the linear equation
00:10 The line's slope is 0, parallel lines have identical slopes
00:19 Let's substitute the point according to the given data
00:28 Let's substitute the line's slope according to the given data
00:32 Let's continue solving to find the intersection point
00:35 This is the intersection point with the Y-axis
00:40 Now let's substitute the intersection point and slope in the linear equation
00:51 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Given the line parallel to the line y=4 y=4

and passes through the point (1,2) (1,2) .

Which of the algebraic representations is the corresponding one for the given line?

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the key characteristics of the line parallel to y=4 y = 4 .
  • Step 2: Use the point (1,2) (1,2) to determine the new horizontal line equation.
  • Step 3: Write the equation based on the consistent y-value of the line.

Now, let's work through each step:

Step 1: The given line y=4 y = 4 is a horizontal line. All horizontal lines have equations in the form y=c y = c , where c c is a constant value describing the uniform y-position of the line.

Step 2: A line parallel to y=4 y = 4 that also passes through the point (1,2) (1,2) would maintain a constant y-value. Since it must pass through (1,2) (1,2) , its y-intercept is y=2 y = 2 .

Step 3: Therefore, the equation of the line parallel to y=4 y = 4 through (1,2) (1,2) is simply y=2 y = 2 . This ensures it parallels the horizontal direction.

Thus, the algebraic representation of the line parallel to y=4 y=4 and passing through the point (1,2) (1,2) is y=2 y = 2 .

3

Final Answer

y=2 y=2

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Parallel lines have identical slopes and same direction
  • Technique: Horizontal line y=4 y = 4 stays horizontal through (1,2) (1,2)
  • Check: Point (1,2) (1,2) satisfies y=2 y = 2 since 2 = 2 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Confusing x and y coordinates when writing horizontal line equations
    Don't write x = 2 because the point is (1,2) = wrong line direction! This creates a vertical line instead of horizontal. Always use the y-coordinate for horizontal lines: y = 2.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Which statement best describes the graph below?

xy

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why isn't the equation x = 1 since the point has x-coordinate 1?

+

Because we need a line parallel to y = 4, which is horizontal! The equation x = 1 would give us a vertical line, not parallel to our horizontal reference line.

How do I know if a line is horizontal or vertical?

+

Look at the equation format: y = constant means horizontal (like y = 4), while x = constant means vertical (like x = 3). The variable that's NOT constant tells you the direction!

What if the given point was (3,2) instead of (1,2)?

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The equation would still be y=2 y = 2 ! For horizontal lines, only the y-coordinate matters because all points on the line have the same y-value.

Can two horizontal lines ever intersect?

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No! Horizontal lines are either the same line (if they have the same y-value) or they're parallel and never meet. That's why y=4 y = 4 and y=2 y = 2 never intersect.

How do I remember which coordinate to use?

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Think of it this way: horizontal lines go left and right, so the y-value stays the same while x changes. Use the y-coordinate from your given point for the equation!

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