Expression Comparison: Determining Greater Value When x > 1

Exponent Rules with Variable Base

Which expression has a greater value given that x>1 x>1 ?

❤️ Continue Your Math Journey!

We have hundreds of course questions with personalized recommendations + Account 100% premium

Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Identify the largest value?
00:03 When multiplying powers with equal bases
00:06 The power of the result equals the sum of the powers
00:09 We'll apply this formula to our exercise and add together the powers
00:13 We'll solve each exercise and identify the largest one
00:40 We'll determine the largest power, and that's the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Which expression has a greater value given that x>1 x>1 ?

2

Step-by-step solution

To find which expression has the greatest value given x>1 x > 1 , we will apply exponent rules:

  • Expression (1): x2×x9 x^2 \times x^9
  • Expression (2): x2×x3 x^2 \times x^3
  • Expression (3): x10×x7 x^{10} \times x^{-7}
  • Expression (4): x×x x \times x

Now, let's simplify each expression:

  • Expression (1): Using xa×xb=xa+b x^a \times x^b = x^{a+b} , we get x2×x9=x2+9=x11 x^2 \times x^9 = x^{2+9} = x^{11} .
  • Expression (2): Similarly, x2×x3=x2+3=x5 x^2 \times x^3 = x^{2+3} = x^5 .
  • Expression (3): Thus, x10×x7=x107=x3 x^{10} \times x^{-7} = x^{10-7} = x^3 .
  • Expression (4): It becomes x×x=x1+1=x2 x \times x = x^{1+1} = x^2 .

Now, compare the powers: 11,5,3, 11, 5, 3, and 2 2 . Since x>1 x > 1 , the greater the exponent, the greater the value of the expression. Thus, the expression with the largest power of x x is x11 x^{11} from expression (1).

Therefore, the expression with the largest value is x2×x9 x^2 \times x^9 .

3

Final Answer

x2×x9 x^2\times x^9

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: When multiplying powers with same base, add exponents
  • Technique: Simplify x2×x9=x11 x^2 \times x^9 = x^{11} using addition
  • Check: Compare final exponents: 11 > 5 > 3 > 2 when x > 1 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Multiplying exponents instead of adding them
    Don't multiply the exponents like x2×x9=x18 x^2 \times x^9 = x^{18} = wrong value! This confuses the multiplication rule with the power rule. Always add exponents when multiplying powers with the same base.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( (3\times4\times5)^4= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do we add exponents when multiplying powers?

+

Because x2×x9 x^2 \times x^9 means (x·x) × (x·x·x·x·x·x·x·x·x), which gives us x multiplied by itself 11 times total, or x11 x^{11} !

What if one exponent is negative like in option 3?

+

Negative exponents still follow the same rule! x10×x7=x10+(7)=x3 x^{10} \times x^{-7} = x^{10+(-7)} = x^3 . Just add the exponents, even when one is negative.

How do I know which expression is largest when x > 1?

+

When the base is greater than 1, the expression with the highest exponent has the greatest value. That's why x11 x^{11} is larger than x5 x^5 , x3 x^3 , or x2 x^2 .

What would happen if x was between 0 and 1?

+

Great question! If 0 < x < 1, then higher exponents actually make the value smaller. For example, if x = 0.5, then x2=0.25 x^2 = 0.25 is larger than x11 x^{11} !

Do I need to simplify all expressions before comparing?

+

Yes! Always simplify using exponent rules first. You can't compare x2×x9 x^2 \times x^9 directly with x5 x^5 - you need to simplify to x11 x^{11} first.

🌟 Unlock Your Math Potential

Get unlimited access to all 18 Exponents Rules questions, detailed video solutions, and personalized progress tracking.

📹

Unlimited Video Solutions

Step-by-step explanations for every problem

📊

Progress Analytics

Track your mastery across all topics

🚫

Ad-Free Learning

Focus on math without distractions

No credit card required • Cancel anytime

More Questions

Click on any question to see the complete solution with step-by-step explanations