Calculate (1/2)² + (1/3)² + 1/4: Sum of Squared Fractions Problem

Fraction Operations with Mixed Powers

(12)2+(13)2+14= (\frac{1}{2})^2+(\frac{1}{3})^2+\frac{1}{4}=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve the following problem
00:03 Break down the exponents
00:07 Always solve multiplication and division before addition and subtraction
00:11 Make sure to multiply numerator with numerator and denominator with denominator
00:14 Collect like terms
00:17 Multiply by denominators in order to determine the common denominator
00:23 This is the solution

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

(12)2+(13)2+14= (\frac{1}{2})^2+(\frac{1}{3})^2+\frac{1}{4}=

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the expression (12)2+(13)2+14 (\frac{1}{2})^2+(\frac{1}{3})^2+\frac{1}{4} , we will follow the order of operations and break it down step by step:

Step 1: Calculate the squares of the fractions:

- For(12)2 (\frac{1}{2})^2 :

(12)2=12×12=14 (\frac{1}{2})^2 = \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{4}

- For (13)2 (\frac{1}{3})^2 :

(13)2=13×13=19 (\frac{1}{3})^2 = \frac{1}{3} \times \frac{1}{3} = \frac{1}{9}

Step 2: Add the fractions together:

- Adding 14 \frac{1}{4} , 19 \frac{1}{9} , and 14 \frac{1}{4} :

The least common denominator (LCD) of 4 4 and 9 9 is 36 36 .

Rewrite each fraction with the LCD:

  • 14=936 \frac{1}{4} = \frac{9}{36}

  • 19=436 \frac{1}{9} = \frac{4}{36}

  • 14=936 \frac{1}{4} = \frac{9}{36}

Now add them together:

936+436+936=2236 \frac{9}{36} + \frac{4}{36} + \frac{9}{36} = \frac{22}{36}

Step 3: Simplify the result:

2236 \frac{22}{36} can be simplified by dividing both the numerator and the denominator by their greatest common divisor, which is 2 2 :

  • 22÷236÷2=1118 \frac{22 \div 2}{36 \div 2} = \frac{11}{18}

Thus, the simplified result of the expression (12)2+(13)2+14 (\frac{1}{2})^2+(\frac{1}{3})^2+\frac{1}{4} is 1118 \frac{11}{18} , which matches the provided correct answer.

3

Final Answer

1118 \frac{11}{18}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Order: Calculate squares first, then add all fractions together
  • Technique: Convert (12)2=14 (\frac{1}{2})^2 = \frac{1}{4} and (13)2=19 (\frac{1}{3})^2 = \frac{1}{9}
  • Check: LCD of 4 and 9 is 36, so 936+436+936=2236 \frac{9}{36} + \frac{4}{36} + \frac{9}{36} = \frac{22}{36}

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding fractions without finding common denominator
    Don't add 14+19+14 \frac{1}{4} + \frac{1}{9} + \frac{1}{4} by adding numerators and denominators directly = 317 \frac{3}{17} ! This ignores that fractions need the same denominator to add. Always find the LCD first and convert all fractions.

Practice Quiz

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\( 6+\sqrt{64}-4= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Do I square the whole fraction or just parts of it?

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Square the entire fraction! When you see (12)2 (\frac{1}{2})^2 , multiply 12×12=14 \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{4} . Don't square numerator and denominator separately.

How do I find the LCD of 4 and 9?

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Since 4 and 9 share no common factors (4 = 2×2, 9 = 3×3), their LCD is simply 4 × 9 = 36. For numbers with no common factors, just multiply them together.

Why is there a third 14 \frac{1}{4} in the problem?

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Look carefully! The expression has (12)2 (\frac{1}{2})^2 which equals 14 \frac{1}{4} , plus the separate term 14 \frac{1}{4} . So you're adding two copies of 14 \frac{1}{4} plus 19 \frac{1}{9} .

Can I simplify 2236 \frac{22}{36} further?

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Yes! Both 22 and 36 are divisible by 2. Divide both by their GCD: 22÷236÷2=1118 \frac{22 ÷ 2}{36 ÷ 2} = \frac{11}{18} . Always simplify to lowest terms.

What if I calculated the squares wrong?

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Double-check by remembering: (ab)2=a2b2 (\frac{a}{b})^2 = \frac{a^2}{b^2} . So (12)2=1222=14 (\frac{1}{2})^2 = \frac{1^2}{2^2} = \frac{1}{4} and (13)2=1232=19 (\frac{1}{3})^2 = \frac{1^2}{3^2} = \frac{1}{9} .

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