Basic Arithmetic Practice: Two-Digit Minus Single-Digit Subtraction

Question

amp;88amp;amp;  9amp;776amp; \begin{aligned} &88 \\ -& \\ &~~9 \\ &\underline{\phantom{776}} & \\ \end{aligned}

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Solve
00:03 Each time consider a shortage of 2 digits, and then place
00:06 3 is less than 7
00:09 Therefore subtract 1 from the tens and add this amount to the ones
00:15 Meaning now instead of 3 we will have 13
00:19 Subtract the ones from the ones plus the ten
00:22 Place in the ones
00:25 Place 0 in the missing digits
00:28 Subtract tens from tens, and place in tens
00:31 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we will perform vertical subtraction with regrouping:

Step 1: Set up the subtraction vertically:

88amp;   9amp;amp;  \begin{aligned} 88& \\ -~~~ 9& \\ \hline & \phantom{\ } \\ \end{aligned}

Step 2: Compare the unit places:

The units digit in 88 (8) is less than the units digit in 9 (9), necessitating regrouping.

Step 3: Regrouping:

  • Borrow 1 ten from the tens digit (8 tens becomes 7 tens).

  • Add that ten to the units digit, making it 1818 instead of 88.

Step 4: Perform the subtraction:

  • Subtract the units place: 189=918 - 9 = 9.

  • Subtract the tens place: 70=77 - 0 = 7, since the tens place in 9 is effectively 0.

Step 5: Combine the results.

The difference is 7979.

Thus, the solution to the subtraction problem is 7979.

Answer

79