Examples with solutions for Powers: Using additional geometric shapes

Exercise #1

In the figure in front of you there are 3 squares

Write down the area of the shape in potential notation

333666444

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Using the formula for the area of a square whose side is b:

S=b2 S=b^2 In the picture, we are presented with three squares whose sides from left to right have a length of 6, 3, and 4 respectively:

Therefore the areas are:

S1=32,S2=62,S3=42 S_1=3^2,\hspace{4pt}S_2=6^2,\hspace{4pt}S_3=4^2 square units respectively,

Consequently the total area of the shape, composed of the three squares, is as follows:

Stotal=S1+S2+S3=32+62+42 S_{\text{total}}=S_1+S_2+S_3=3^2+6^2+4^2 square units

To conclude, we recognise through the rules of substitution and addition that the correct answer is answer C.

Answer

62+42+32 6^2+4^2+3^2

Exercise #2

At the vertices of a square with sides measuring y cm, 4 squares are drawn with lengths of x cm.

What is the area of the shape?

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Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

We will refer to two separate areas: the area of the square with side y and the total area of the four squares with sides x,

We'll use the formula for the area of a square with side b:

S=b2 S=b^2 and therefore when applying it to the problem, we get that the area of the square with side y in the drawing is:

S1=y2 S_1=y^2 Next, we'll calculate the area of the square with side x in the drawing:

S2=x2 S_2=x^2 and to get the total area of the four squares in the drawing, we'll multiply this area by 4:

4S2=4x2 4S_2=4x^2 Therefore, the area of the required figure in the problem, which includes the area of the square with side y and the area of the four squares with side x is:

S1+4S2=y2+4x2 S_1+4S_2=y^2+4x^2 Therefore, the correct answer is A.

Answer

4x2+y2 4x^2+y^2

Exercise #3

If we increase the side of a cube by 6, how many times will the volume of the cube increase?

Video Solution

Answer

63 6^3