Converting Decimal Fractions to Simple and Mixed Fractions

Converting a decimal fraction to a simple and mixed fraction

Illustration showing how to convert a decimal (23.781) into a mixed fraction (23 781/1000). Step-by-step visualization for understanding decimal to fraction conversion in math education.


First Step - Read the decimal fraction correctly
Ask - what does the last digit in the decimal fraction represent.
According to the rules expanded in the article.
Second Step - Constructing the mixed/simple fraction
If when we read the decimal number -
We used the word tenths - we'll put 10 in the denominator
We used the word hundredths - we'll put 100 in the denominator
We used the word thousandths - we'll put 1000 in the denominator
The number itself - everything that appears after the decimal point, we'll put in the numerator.
The whole number digit in the decimal fraction, we'll add to the mixed fraction as the whole number part.
If we want to get a simple fraction, we'll convert from mixed to simple.

Converting decimal fractions to simple and mixed fractions

Converting a decimal fraction to a mixed number

First Stage - knowing how to read a decimal fraction correctly
A decimal fraction is actually a non-whole number that consists of digits and a decimal point.
The decimal point divides the fraction as follows:

Breakdown of the decimal number 23.781 into place values: 23 (integers), decimal point, 7 tenths, 8 hundredths, and 1 thousandth. Educational visual aid for understanding decimal notation and place values in math.


All the part to the left of the decimal point - is called whole numbers.
All the part to the right of the decimal point - is divided this way:
The first digit after the point - represents tenths
The second digit after the point - represents hundredths
The third digit after the point represents thousandths

To read a decimal fraction correctly, we need to ask ourselves what the last digit in the decimal fraction represents.
When we understand what the digit represents, we say it like this:
___ wholes and "everything that appears after the decimal point" "what the digit represents".

For example-
How do we read the decimal fraction 40.2340.23?
First, let's understand what the last digit represents. It represents hundredths.
Therefore, we'll read the number as: 4040 wholes and 2323 hundredths.


The Second Stage - Constructing the Mixed Fraction
After we succeeded in reading the decimal number correctly, we can easily construct the mixed fraction.
When we read the decimal number
If we used the word tenths - we put 1010 in the denominator
If we used the word hundredths - we put 100100 in the denominator
If we used the word thousandths - we put 10001000 in the denominator

The number itself - everything that appears after the decimal point, we place in the numerator.
The whole number digit in the decimal fraction, we add to the mixed fraction as the whole number.

Worth remembering:
Thousandths - 10001000 in the denominator
Hundredths - 100100 in the denominator
Tenths - 1010 in the denominator

Let's practice converting a decimal fraction to a mixed number:
Convert the number 62.32562.325 to a mixed number

Solution
First, let's check how we read it correctly.
6262 wholes and 325325 thousandths. Because 55 the last digit represents thousandths.
Now that we used the word thousandths, it's simple to understand that the denominator in the mixed fraction will be 10001000. Everything after the decimal point will be in the numerator and 6262 wholes will be the wholes of course. So we get:
62325100062 \frac{325}{1000}

Additional exercise:
Convert the number 2.12.1 to a mixed fraction.

Solution
Let's check how we say it correctly - 22 wholes and 11 tenth.
Tenths clearly indicates that the denominator of the mixed fraction is 1010.
Therefore, the numerator will be 11 and the whole number will be 22.
We get that the mixed fraction is:
21102 \frac{1}{10}

Converting a decimal fraction to a simple fraction

A simple fraction is a fraction composed of only a numerator and denominator and does not involve whole numbers and a fraction like a mixed fraction.
When we have a decimal number with 00 in its whole number part - meaning there are no whole numbers, the fraction will be simple without our intervention.
We will act in the same way - we will see how we read the decimal fraction correctly and then check
If we used the word tenths - 1010 in the denominator
If we used the word hundredths - 100100 in the denominator
If we used the word thousandths - 10001000 in the denominator

Let's look at an example:
Convert the decimal fraction 0.8240.824 to a simple fraction

Solution
When we read the decimal number, we look at the last digit, see that it indicates thousandths, and therefore the denominator is 10001000. In the numerator will appear 824824.

We get:
8241000824\over1000

If there are whole numbers, we will get a mixed fraction as we learned, and then we will need to convert the mixed fraction into a simple fraction according to the rules.

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