Absolute Value

🏆Practice absolute value

The "absolute value" may seem complicated to us, but it is simply the distance between a given number and the figure 0 0

What is absolute value?

An absolute value is denoted by ││ and expresses the distance from zero points.
The absolute value of a positive number - will always be the number itself.
For example: 2=2│2│= 2
The absolute value of a negative number: will always be the same number, but positive.
For example: 3=3│-3│=3
Note that the absolute value of a number will always be a positive number given that distance is always positive.

Un valor absoluto se denota por ││

The absolute value of a number is the distance between the number itself and 0 along a number line.

For example:

  • The distance between the number +7 +7 and 0 0 is 7 7 units. Therefore, the absolute value of +7 +7 is 7 7 .
  • The distance between the number 7 -7 and 0 0 is also 7 7 units. Therefore, the absolute value of 7 -7 will also be 7 7

As we can see, from the point of view of absolute value, it doesn't matter if the number is positive or negative.

To denote the absolute value, the number is written between two vertical lines.

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Test yourself on absolute value!

einstein

Determine the absolute value of the following number:

\( \left|18\right|= \)

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If we have an unknown or an expression with an unknown within an absolute value, we should query which expression will result in the value of the desired equation. We will proceed to divide the problem into cases in order to discover the unknown.
Example in the equation:  x+7=12│x+7│=12

Example in the equation:  │x+7│=12

We will check which absolute value expression is equal to 1212 .
The answer will be 1212 or 12-12 . (Both an absolute value is equal to 1212 and an absolute 1212 is equal to 12-12 ).
Therefore, we will take the complete expression and divide it into two cases:
First case:

x+7=12x+7=12
We solve as follows:
x=5x=5

Second case:
X+7=12X+7=-12
We solve
x=19x=-19

Therefore, the solution to the exercise is: x=5,19x=5,-19


Examples:

  • The absolute value of 7 -7 is represented as follows: 7 |7| ;
  • The absolute value of +9 +9 is represented as follows: 9 |9|

However, when writing calculations, we will do so as follows:

  • 20=20|-20|= 20
  • +13.6=13.6|+13.6|=13.6
  • (+44)+(5)=+39=39|(+44)+(-5)|=|+39|=39
  • 9+6=3=3|-9+6|=|-3|=3
  • 9+6=9+6=15|-9|+6=9+6=15
  • (56)+(13)=56+(13)=43|(-56)|+(-13)=56+(-13)=43
  • 28+49=28+5=28+5=3328+|4-9|=28+|-5|=28+5=33

The absolute value of a negative number will always be greater than the number itself. 

The absolute value of a positive number will always be equal to the positive number. 

Examples:

  • 6>6|-6|>-6
  • +6=+6|+6|=+6

Practice Exercises to Find the Absolute Value

Fill in the blanks with one of the following symbols: <, >, =. 

  • 4-4, ▯ ~▯~ ,4 |-4|
  • 9|-9|, ▯ ~▯~ ,+6+6
  • 50|-50|, ▯ ~▯~ ,+50|+50|
  • 8+58+5, ▯ ~▯~ ,14 |-14|
  • 55|-5-5|, ▯ ~▯~ ,4+5 4+5
  • +53|+53|, ▯ ~▯~ ,5353
  • 32|-3-2| , ▯ ~▯~ ,61|6-1|
  • 14+(8)|14+(-8)|, ▯ ~▯~ ,14+8 14+|-8|
  • 14+(8)14+(-8), ▯ ~▯~ ,+14+(8)|+14|+(-8)

Solve the following exercises:

  • 5+6=|-5+6|=
  • 2253=22-|-53|=
  • 1519+97=|15-19|+|-9-7|=
  • 151997=|15-19-9|-7=
  • 151997=15-|19-9-7|=
  • 9.74.3+(6)=9.7-|4.3+(-6)|=
  • 9.74.3+6=9.7-4.3+|-6|=

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Examples with solutions for Absolute value

Exercise #1

Determine the absolute value of the following number:

18= \left|18\right|=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

The "absolute value" can be viewed as the distance of a number from 0.
Therefore, the absolute value will not change the sign from negative to positive, it will always be positive.

Answer

18 18

Exercise #2

2= \left|-2\right|=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

When we have an exercise with these symbols || we understand that it refers to absolute value.

Absolute value does not relate to whether a number is positive or negative, but rather checks how far it is from zero.

In other words, 2 is 2 units away from zero, and -2 is also 2 units away from zero,

Therefore, absolute value essentially "zeroes out" the negativity of the number.

 

|-2| = 2

 

Answer

2 2

Exercise #3

1914= \left|-19\frac{1}{4}\right|=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

These signs in the exercises refer to the concept of "absolute value",

In absolute value we don't have "negative" or "positive", instead we measure the distance from point 0,

In other words, we always "cancel out" the negative signs.

In this exercise, we'll change the minus to a plus sign, and simply remain with 19 and a quarter.

And that's the solution!

Answer

1914 19\frac{1}{4}

Exercise #4

3= \left|3\right|=

Video Solution

Answer

3 3

Exercise #5

0.8= \left|0.8\right|=

Video Solution

Answer

0.8 0.8

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