Triangle Perimeter with Midsegment DE: Using 6, 8, and 10 Units

Question

Calculate the perimeter of triangle ADE given that DE is the midsegment of triangle ABC.

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Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

In order to calculate the perimeter of triangle ADE \triangle ADE we need to find the lengths of its sides,

Let's now refer to the given information that DE DE is a median in ABC \triangle ABC and therefore a median in a triangle equals half the length of the side it does not intersect, additionally we'll remember the definition of a median in a triangle as a line segment that extends from the midpoint of one side to the midpoint of another side, we'll write the property mentioned (a) and the fact derived from the given definition (b+c):

a.

DE=12BC DE=\frac{1}{2}BC b.

AD=12AB AD=\frac{1}{2}AB c.

AE=12AC AE=\frac{1}{2}AC\\ Additionally, the given data in the drawing are:

d.

BC=8 BC=8 e.

AB=6 AB=6 f.

AC=10 AC=10 Therefore, we will substitute d', e', and f' respectively in a', b', and c', and we get:

g.

DE=12BC=128=4 DE=\frac{1}{2}BC=\frac{1}{2}\cdot8=4 h.

AD=12AB=126=3 AD=\frac{1}{2}AB=\frac{1}{2}\cdot6=3 i.

AE=12AC=1210=5 AE=\frac{1}{2}AC=\frac{1}{2}\cdot10=5 888444333333555555AAABBBCCCDDDEEE

Therefore the perimeter of ADE \triangle ADE is:

j.

PADE=DE+AD+AE=4+3+5=12 P_{ADE}=DE+AD+AE=4+3+5=12 Therefore the correct answer is answer d.

Answer

12