Solve Vertical Addition: 872 + 9 Step-by-Step

Question

amp;872+amp;amp;    9amp;776amp; \begin{aligned} &872 \\ +& \\ &~~~~9 \\ &\underline{\phantom{776}} & \\ \end{aligned}

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Solve
00:03 Each time consider combining 2 digits, and then place
00:06 Let's start by combining ones with ones
00:09 Place the ones in ones, add 1 to tens
00:13 Place 0 in the missing digits
00:16 Combine the tens, remember to add 1, and place in tens
00:20 Place 0 in the missing digits
00:23 Combine the hundreds, and place in hundreds
00:26 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Add the ones place.
  • Step 2: Handle any carrying to the tens place.
  • Step 3: Add the tens place.
  • Step 4: Handle any carrying to the hundreds place.
  • Step 5: Add the hundreds place.

Now, let's work through each step:

Step 1: Consider the ones digits. For 872 and 9, the ones digits are 2 and 9.
Adding these gives us 2+9=112 + 9 = 11.

Step 2: In base-10 addition, if the sum of digits in a place (in this case, the ones place) exceeds 9, we carry over to the next leftward digit. Thus, we write 1 in the ones place and carry over 1 to the tens place.

Step 3: Now, we add the tens digits. For the tens, we have 7 (from 872) and the 1 from our carry over.
Thus, 7+1=87 + 1 = 8.

Step 4: After adding the tens digits, check if there's any carry over. Since 8 is not greater than 9, no further carrying is needed.

Step 5: Finally, add the hundreds place digits. For the hundreds, we have 8 (from 872), and there was no carry from the tens, giving 8+0=88 + 0 = 8.

Combining these sum results, we have the final sum as: Hundreds: 8
Tens: 8
Ones: 1
Therefore, the sum of 872 and 9 is 881881.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 881881.

The choice that corresponds to this solution is Choice 4: 881881.

Answer

881