+amp;81amp;amp; 9amp;776amp;
The problem is to perform vertical addition for the numbers 81 and 9. Here’s the step-by-step approach:
- Step 1: Align the numbers vertically by their rightmost digits. The digit 1 from 81 is aligned with 9.
- Step 2: Add the digits in the units place: 1+9=10. Here, 10 is a two-digit result, where 0 remains in the units place and 1 is carried to the tens place.
- Step 3: Add the digits in the tens place, including the carried digit: 8+1=9. This accounts for the 1 we carried over from the units place addition.
Since no further carrying is necessary, the result of adding 81 and 9 is 90.
Therefore, the solution to the problem is 90, which corresponds to choice 2.