Solve Mixed Number Division: 5¼ ÷ 2⅜ Step-by-Step

Question

514:238= 5\frac{1}{4}:2\frac{3}{8}=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we will divide the mixed numbers by following these steps:

  • Step 1: Convert Mixed Numbers to Improper Fractions
    First, let's convert the mixed numbers to improper fractions.
    For 514 5\frac{1}{4} :
    Convert using Whole part×Denominator+Numerator \text{Whole part} \times \text{Denominator} + \text{Numerator} :
    514=(5×4)+14=20+14=214 5\frac{1}{4} = \frac{(5 \times 4) + 1}{4} = \frac{20 + 1}{4} = \frac{21}{4} .

  • For 238 2\frac{3}{8} :
    Convert using the same method:
    238=(2×8)+38=16+38=198 2\frac{3}{8} = \frac{(2 \times 8) + 3}{8} = \frac{16 + 3}{8} = \frac{19}{8} .

  • Step 2: Calculate the Division Using Reciprocal
    Now, we divide 214 \frac{21}{4} by 198 \frac{19}{8} by multiplying by the reciprocal:
    214÷198=214×819=21×84×19 \frac{21}{4} \div \frac{19}{8} = \frac{21}{4} \times \frac{8}{19} = \frac{21 \times 8}{4 \times 19} .

  • Simplify:
    Before multiplication, simplify where possible. Factor the numerator and denominator:
    16876 \frac{168}{76} .

  • Step 3: Simplify and Convert to Mixed Number
    Simplify 16876 \frac{168}{76} by finding the greatest common divisor (GCD), which is 4:
    16876=168÷476÷4=4219. \frac{168}{76} = \frac{168 \div 4}{76 \div 4} = \frac{42}{19}.
    Convert 4219 \frac{42}{19} to a mixed number:
    Divide 42 by 19 gives 2 with a remainder of 4:
    Thus, 4219=2419 \frac{42}{19} = 2\frac{4}{19} .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 2419 2\frac{4}{19} , which corresponds to choice 4.

Answer

2419 2\frac{4}{19}