Calculate the Product: -16 × 1 Integer Multiplication

Integer Multiplication with Negative Numbers

Complete the following exercise:
(16)(1)= (-16)\cdot(1)=

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Step-by-step video solution

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00:00 Solve
00:06 Negative times positive is always negative
00:12 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

Complete the following exercise:
(16)(1)= (-16)\cdot(1)=

2

Step-by-step solution

Let's remember the rule:

(+x)×(x)=x (+x)\times(-x)=-x

Therefore, the sign of the exercise result will be negative:

16×+1=16 -16\times+1=-16

3

Final Answer

16 -16

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Any number multiplied by 1 equals itself
  • Technique: (16)×1=16 (-16) \times 1 = -16 keeps the negative sign
  • Check: Since 1 is the multiplicative identity, the result must be -16 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Changing the sign when multiplying by 1
    Don't think that multiplying by 1 changes the sign = getting +16 instead of -16! The number 1 is the multiplicative identity, meaning it never changes the original number. Always remember that any number times 1 equals exactly that same number.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

What will be the sign of the result of the next exercise?

\( (-2)\cdot(-4)= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why doesn't the negative sign disappear when I multiply by 1?

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The number 1 is called the multiplicative identity because it never changes any number you multiply it by. So (16)×1 (-16) \times 1 stays exactly 16 -16 !

What if I had multiplied by -1 instead?

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Then you would get (16)×(1)=+16 (-16) \times (-1) = +16 ! Multiplying by -1 flips the sign, but multiplying by +1 keeps everything the same.

Is there a rule for multiplying negative numbers?

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Yes! Negative × Positive = Negative. Since -16 is negative and 1 is positive, the answer must be negative: 16 -16 .

How do I remember the multiplication identity property?

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Think of it this way: "One of anything is still that thing!" One dog is still a dog, and 1×(16) 1 \times (-16) is still 16 -16 .

What's the difference between (-16) × 1 and 16 × 1?

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Both follow the same rule, but the signs matter! (16)×1=16 (-16) \times 1 = -16 while 16×1=16 16 \times 1 = 16 . The 1 doesn't change the sign.

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