Calculate 45% of 100: Step-by-Step Percentage Solution

Percentage Calculations with Decimal Conversion

Calculate 45% of 100:

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Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

Calculate 45% of 100:

2

Step-by-step solution

To find 45% of 100, you can multiply the percentage as a decimal by the whole number. First, convert 45% into a decimal. This is done by dividing by 100: 45%=45100=0.45 45\% = \frac{45}{100} = 0.45 .

Then, multiply this decimal by 100: 0.45×100=45 0.45 \times 100 = 45 .

Therefore, 45% of 100 is 45 45 .

3

Final Answer

45 45

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Convert percentages to decimals by dividing by 100
  • Technique: Multiply decimal form: 0.45×100=45 0.45 \times 100 = 45
  • Check: Verify 45 is 45% of 100: 45100=0.45=45% \frac{45}{100} = 0.45 = 45\%

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting to convert percentage to decimal
    Don't multiply 45 × 100 = 4500! This treats 45% as 45 instead of 0.45, making your answer 100 times too big. Always convert the percentage to a decimal first by dividing by 100.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Calculate 30 over 100 as a percentage:

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I divide by 100 to convert a percentage?

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Because percent means "per hundred"! When you write 45%, you're really saying 45 out of 100, which is 45100=0.45 \frac{45}{100} = 0.45 .

Is there a shortcut for finding percentages of 100?

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Yes! When finding any percentage of 100, the answer is just the percentage number itself. 45% of 100 = 45, 73% of 100 = 73, etc.

What if I need to find 45% of a different number?

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Use the same method: convert 45% to 0.45, then multiply. For example, 45% of 80 = 0.45×80=36 0.45 \times 80 = 36 .

How can I check if my percentage calculation is reasonable?

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Think about it logically: 45% is less than half, so 45% of 100 should be less than 50. Since 45 < 50, our answer makes sense!

Can I use fractions instead of decimals?

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Absolutely! You can write 45% as 45100 \frac{45}{100} and calculate: 45100×100=45 \frac{45}{100} \times 100 = 45 . Both methods work!

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