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To solve this problem, we need to perform vertical addition of the numbers and .
Let's work through the problem step-by-step:
.
Therefore, the solution to the problem is , which corresponds to the choice: 89
89
\( \begin{aligned} &90 \\ +& \\ &~~9\\ &\underline{\phantom{776}} & \\ \end{aligned} \)
Lining up numbers by place value ensures you're adding ones to ones and tens to tens. Without proper alignment, you might accidentally add a ones digit to a tens digit!
No problem! Just add normally. For example, if you had 81 + 9, you'd get 1 + 9 = 10, so write down 0 and carry the 1 to the tens place.
Remember: the rightmost digit is always the ones place. Line up all ones digits in a column, then tens digits in the next column to the left.
While possible, it's much easier to add from right to left (ones first, then tens) because this handles any carrying more naturally.
It doesn't matter! Addition is commutative, meaning 83 + 6 gives the same answer as 6 + 83. Put the larger number on top if it helps you visualize better.
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