Linear Equations with Two Variables: Applying the formula

Examples with solutions for Linear Equations with Two Variables: Applying the formula

Exercise #1

Solve the following system of equations:

{x+y=8x=5y \begin{cases} x+y=8 \\ x=5-y \end{cases}

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Note that in the current system of equations, one of the variables is isolated alone on the left side of the equation:

{x+y=8x=5y \begin{cases} \underline{x}+y=8 \\ \bm{x=\underline{5-y}} \\ \end{cases}

Therefore, we can use the substitution method and substitute the entire expression that x equals in the second equation in place of x in the first equation (marked with an underline in both equations above) and thus we'll get one equation with one variable:

5y+y=8 \underline{ 5-y}+y=8

where we highlight the equation in which the variable we substituted is isolated in order to return to it later after we find the value of y from solving the equation we got, and this is to find using it the value of x corresponding to that y value we found, therefore we highlighted this equation above.

From here - we'll continue and solve the single-variable equation we got,

First- we'll combine like terms on the left side of the resulting equation:

5y+y=85=8 5-y+y=8 \\ 5=8

We'll stop here and notice that y cancelled out in the current equation and we got a false statement, this is because clearly:

58 5\neq8 meaning-

We got a false statement regardless of the variables' values,

We can conclude from here that the system of equations has no solution, because no matter which values we substitute for the variables - we won't get a true statement in both equations together.

Therefore the correct answer is answer D.

Answer

There is no solution.

Exercise #2

x+y=8 x+y=8

xy=6 x-y=6

Video Solution

Answer

x=7,y=1 x=7,y=1

Exercise #3

3xy=5 3x-y=5

5x+2y=12 5x+2y=12

Video Solution

Answer

x=2,y=1 x=2,y=1

Exercise #4

6x+4y=18 6x+4y=18

2x+3y=20 -2x+3y=20

Video Solution

Answer

x=1,y=6 x=-1,y=6

Exercise #5

6x+y=12 6x+y=12

3y+2x=20 3y+2x=20

Video Solution

Answer

x=1,y=6 x=1,y=6

Exercise #6

x+y=14 -x+y=14

5x+2y=7 5x+2y=7

Video Solution

Answer

x=3,y=11 x=-3,y=11

Exercise #7

4x+3y=11 4x+3y=-11

3x2y=4 3x-2y=-4

Video Solution

Answer

x=2,y=1 x=-2,y=-1

Exercise #8

4x8y=16 4x-8y=16

x2y=24 -x-2y=24

Video Solution

Answer

x=10,y=7 x=-10,y=-7

Exercise #9

6x2y=24 6x-2y=24

x+5y=4 x+5y=4

Video Solution

Answer

x=4,y=0 x=4,y=0

Exercise #10

xy=8 x-y=8

2x2y=16 2x-2y=16

Video Solution

Answer

Infinite solutions

Exercise #11

xy=8 x-y=8

3x+2y=24 3x+2y=24

Video Solution

Answer

x=8,y=0 x=8,y=0

Exercise #12

5y+3x=15 5y+3x=15

2y4x=34 -2y-4x=-34

Video Solution

Answer

x=10,y=3 x=10,y=-3